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☆ Mystery of whale song unraveled by scientists, study says
▼ + stars: | 2024-02-22 | by ( Amarachi Orie | ) edition.cnn.com time to read: +6 min

How baleen whales, which include humpback whales, are able to sing underwater has eluded scientists since whale songs were first discovered more than 50 years ago. A baleen whale’s larynx is shaped differently from other mammals. This structural adaptation allows the leviathan to breathe massive amounts of air in and out when they go to the surface, according to the study. Air sacs also evolved in a way that may allow a baleen whale to recycle air while creating vocal sounds, according to researchers. This means that most boating noises mask calls between baleen whales, reducing the distance over which they can communicate.

Persons: Olga Filatova, “, ”, Coen Elemans, ” Elemans, Elemans, they’ve, Patricia Jaqueline, Karim Iliya, James Rule, Ellen Coombs, Peter Buck Organizations: CNN, University of Southern, London’s, Museum, Smithsonian National Museum of Locations: Bering, University of Southern Denmark

NEW YORK (AP) — Steely Dan, R.E.M., Timbaland, Hillary Lindsey and Dean Pitchford will be inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame, an incoming class of musicians who have scaled the heights of country, classic rock, pop, hip-hop and alt-rock. Steely Dan — co-founded by Donald Fagan and the late Walter Becker — finally get into the hall despite being a staple of classic rock with songs like “Reelin’ in the Years,” “Do It Again” and “Hey Nineteen.” They went into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2001. Last year's inductees included Snoop Dogg, Gloria Estefan, Sade, Jeff Lynne, Glen Ballard and Teddy Riley. The Songwriters Hall of Fame was established in 1969 to honor those creating the popular music. A songwriter with a notable catalog of songs qualifies for induction 20 years after the first commercial release of a song.

Persons: Steely Dan, R.E.M, Timbaland, Hillary Lindsey, Dean Pitchford, Dan —, Donald Fagan, Walter Becker —, ”, —, Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, Michael Stipe —, “, hitmaker Lindsey, Carrie Underwood, Kenny Loggins, Justin Timberlake’s “, Missy Elliot’s, Bryan Adams, George Clinton, Tracy Chapman, Blondie, Doobie, David Gates, Snoop Dogg, Gloria Estefan, Sade, Jeff Lynne, Glen Ballard, Teddy Riley, Carole King, Paul Simon, Billy Joel, Elton John, Bernie Taupin, Brian Wilson, James Taylor, Bruce Springsteen, Tom Petty, ___ ___ Mark Kennedy Organizations: Songwriters Hall of Fame, Roll Hall of Fame, Little Big Town, Hall of Fame Locations: ”, New York City

☆ Factbox: Subway to sell itself to Roark Capital
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-24 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +4 min

REUTERS/Thomas White/Illustration/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsAug 24 (Reuters) - Roark Capital snapped up Subway in a $9.55 billion deal, sources said on Thursday, after it outbid several private-equity groups. The pair then started franchising Subway restaurants, with the first outlet outside of Connecticut being opened in Massachusetts a year later. For 2022, Subway posted a 9.2% year-over-year increase in same-store sales, thanks to its "Subway Series" menu - a lineup of 12 new signature sandwiches. In March, Goldman Sachs' (GS.N) asset management arm, PE firms Bain Capital, TPG, TDR Capital, Advent International and Roark Capital emerged among the list of suitors for the sandwich chain. Reuters reported earlier this week, citing sources that Roark Capital was in the lead to acquire the chain for well over $9 billion after attaching conditions to some of the windfall the two families that own it would get.

Persons: Thomas White, Roark Capital, Fred DeLuca, Peter Buck, DeLuca, Buck, Arby's, Quiznos, Burger, Jared Fogle, Chidsey, John Chidsey, Morgan, Goldman Sachs, Roark, Deborah Sophia, Granth Vanaik, Varun, Anil D'Silva Organizations: REUTERS, Subway, KFC, Bain Capital, TPG, TDR, Advent International, Roark Capital, Reuters, Thomson Locations: Bridgeport , Connecticut, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Bahrain, Subway, United States, Burger, U.S, North America, Bengaluru

Reuters reported on Tuesday on a so-called earn-out agreement that was key to Roark clinching a deal for Subway. Roark prevailed over a rival bidding group led by buyout firms TDR Capital and Sycamore Partners, whose final offer was for $8.75 billion including an earn-out, and $8.25 billion without, the sources said. Roark took the view that the restaurant market is too fragmented for the deal to raise competition concerns, the sources added. Roark and Subway, which announced the deal on Thursday, declined to comment on the terms. Roark currently controls Inspire Brands, the owner of restaurant chains including Jimmy John's, Arby's, Baskin-Robbins and Buffalo Wild Wings.

Persons: Roark, DeLuca, Buck, John's, Jimmy John’s, Jimmy John's, Neil Saunders, Peter Buck, Fred DeLuca, JPMorgan Chase, Sullivan, Cromwell, Weiss, Garrison, Roark Capital, Morgan Stanley, Anirban Sen, Abigail Summerville, Deborah Sophia, Greg Roumeliotis, Marguerita Choy Organizations: Roark, Reuters, Subway, TDR Capital, Sycamore Partners, Inspire Brands, Baskin, Robbins, Buffalo Wild Wings, JPMorgan, Cromwell LLP, Thomson Locations: Connecticut, U.S, Bridgeport , Connecticut, The Milford , Connecticut, Rifkind, Wharton, New York, Bengaluru

☆ Subway sandwich chain sells itself to Dunkin' owner Roark Capital
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-24 | by ( Amelia Lucas | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +3 min

In this photo illustration, a Subway meal is seen on a table at a Subway restaurant on January 12, 2023 in Austin, Texas. Roark Capital is buying Subway, ending the sandwich chain's more than five decades of family ownership and marking a new era for the struggling company. Subway dwarfs all of them by number of restaurants, and brings in more annual sales than all but Dunkin'. Through holding company Inspire Brands, Roark owns Dunkin', Baskin-Robbins, Sonic, Arby's, Buffalo Wild Wings and Jimmy John's. Roark plans to keep Subway as a separate entity within its portfolio, Subway CEO John Chidsey told the Journal.

Persons: Roark, Dunkin, Robbins, Jimmy John's, Anne's, Carvel, Neil Saunders, John Chidsey, Chidsey, Fred DeLuca, Peter Buck, Jared Fogle, DeLuca, Buck Organizations: Roark Capital, Subway, TDR, Sycamore Partners, Wall Street, Inspire Brands, Baskin, Buffalo Wild Wings, Focus Brands, Journal ., Business Locations: Austin , Texas, Cinnabon, Connecticut, U.S

☆ Subway is being sold to a massive private-equity firm, finally moving the sandwich chain away from family ownership after nearly 60 years
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-24 | by ( Grace Dean | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +3 min

Roark's brands include Arby's, Dunkin', Buffalo Wild Wings, and rival sub store Jimmy John's. Subway is in the midst of a huge rebrand after suffering from a sales slump. Through Inspire Brands, it also owns another sub chain — Jimmy John's — which has more than 2,600 stores. AdvertisementAdvertisementSince the first Subway store opened in 1965, the company has been owned by its two founders, Fred DeLuca and Peter Buck, and their families. The sandwich chain announced last month that it had achieved 10 consecutive quarters of positive sales, including recording its highest weekly average unit volume in North America in the second quarter of 2023.

Persons: Dunkin, Jimmy John's, John Chidsey, Fred DeLuca, Peter Buck, It's Organizations: Roark, Arby's, Buffalo Wild Wings, Service, Roark Capital, Subway, Inspire Brands Locations: Wall, Silicon, North America

A Subway sandwich shop logo is pictured in the Manhattan borough of New York February 14, 2014. These conditions, known as an earn-out, defer payment on part of the deal consideration, the sources said. The Wall Street Journal reported on Monday that Roark Capital was nearing a deal to buy Subway for about $9.6 billion. A spokesperson for Subway declined to comment, while representatives for Roark and TDR did not immediately respond to requests for comment. Roark controls Inspire Brands, owner of the Jimmy John's, Arby’s, Baskin-Robbins, Buffalo Wild Wings, Dunkin’, Rusty Taco and SONIC Drive-In chains.

Persons: Carlo Allegri, Roark, DeLuca, Buck, John's, TDR, Sycamore, Goldman Sachs, Fred DeLuca, Peter Buck, Jimmy John's, Dunkin ’, Rusty Taco, Jimmy John’s, Abigail Summerville, Anirban Sen, Greg Roumeliotis Organizations: REUTERS, TDR, Sycamore Partners, Goldman Sachs, Subway, Street, Roark Capital, Goldman, Inspire Brands, Baskin, Robbins, Buffalo Wild Wings, Thomson Locations: Manhattan, New York, TDR Capital, Bridgeport , Connecticut, The Milford , Connecticut, U.S, Champaign , Illinois

☆ Subway nears $9.6 bln sale to Arby's owner Roark - WSJ
▼ + stars: | 2023-08-21 | by ( ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

The Subway restaurant logo is seen on a napkin in this illustration photo August 30, 2017. REUTERS/Thomas White/Illustration/File Photo Acquire Licensing RightsAug 21 (Reuters) - Roark Capital, which owns restaurants Arby's and Buffalo Wild Wings, is nearing a deal to buy sandwich chain Subway for about $9.6 billion, the Wall Street Journal reported on Monday. Another group led by Roark Capital was in the running, the sources had added. It has invested in Inspire Brands, which is the owner of Arby's, Baskin-Robbins, Buffalo Wild Wings and Dunkin' among others. Roark Capital did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.

Persons: Thomas White, Roark Capital, Roark, Dunkin, Fred DeLuca, Peter Buck, Ananya Mariam Rajesh, Deborah Sophia, Shinjini Organizations: REUTERS, Buffalo Wild Wings, Wall Street, Reuters, TDR Capital, Sycamore Partners, Subway, Roark Capital, Inspire Brands, Baskin, Robbins, Thomson Locations: Sycamore, Bridgeport , Connecticut, North America, Bengaluru

[1/2] The Subway restaurant logo is seen on a napkin in this illustration photo August 30, 2017. Subway expects to fetch well over $9 billion in a deal, and it remains uncertain whether TDR and Sycamore can meet its price expectations, the sources said. Private equity firm Advent International, which had teamed up with Goldman Sachs Asset Management on a bid for Subway, has dropped out of the process, the sources said. Goldman Sachs (GS.N) may decide to team up with one of the other bidders, the sources added. Subway, Roark and TDR did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Persons: Thomas White, Goldman Sachs, Roark, Jimmy John's, Jimmy John’s, TDR, Fred DeLuca, Peter Buck, Anirban Sen, Abigail Summerville, Nick Zieminski Organizations: REUTERS, TDR Capital, Sycamore Partners, Roark Capital, International, Goldman Sachs, Management, Subway, Bloomberg News, JPMorgan Chase &, Reuters, Thomson Locations: Sycamore, Champaign , Illinois, Milford , Connecticut, Bridgeport , Connecticut, The Milford , Connecticut, U.S, New York

☆ No one wants Subway
▼ + stars: | 2023-07-13 | by ( Nancy Luna | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +3 min

The move comes as Subway has seen its store count decline by the hundreds over the years. In late January, Buck's foundation, where his two sons work, revealed that the late co-founder had left the charity his 50% stake in Subway . Subway has spent the past few years trimming corporate staff and closing stores under CEO John Chidsey. Despite previous years of slumping sales and store closures, Subway has recently gained some momentum. Are you a Subway insider or franchisee with insight to share?

Persons: Trevor Haynes, Haynes, Peter Buck, John Chidsey, Subway's Organizations: Subway, NY Post, Service, nab, New York Post, Bloomberg, Post Locations: Wall, Silicon, Buck's, Subway

☆ Subway's US restaurant locations have hit their lowest level since 2005 as the company looks to sell – report
▼ + stars: | 2023-05-05 | by ( Ben Tobin | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +2 min

Subway now has its lowest number of US restaurants since 2005, according to Restaurant Business. The company reportedly closed 571 restaurants in 2022 and operates more than 20,000 nationwide. But more than 6,500 Subway restaurants have closed since 2016, or nearly one of every four restaurants in the country, according to Restaurant Business. Multiple media outlets have reported that the company wants a sale that values the chain at $10 billion. Despite previous years of slumping sales and closing stores, Subway, a privately held company, has recently gained some momentum.

This is weighing on how much the private equity firms are offering to buy companies. So far, bids for Subway have ranged between $8.5 billion and $10 billion, one of the sources said. This is a more expensive route that private equity firms may not opt for, three of the sources added. To be sure, Subway is allowing bidders to use any financing route they want, as long as they can show they can secure committed financing. TPG and Bain were part of a group that owned Burger King when John Chidsey, who is now Subway's CEO, headed that burger fast-food restaurant chain.

☆ Subway reports double-digit quarterly sales growth as sandwich chain seeks buyer
▼ + stars: | 2023-04-24 | by ( Amelia Lucas | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

In this photo illustration, a Subway sandwich is seen on a table at a Subway restaurant on January 12, 2023 in Austin, Texas. Sandwich chain Subway reported double-digit same-store sales growth in the first quarter, showing its turnaround taking hold as the company seeks to sell itself. The restaurant company is reportedly seeking a valuation of at least $10 billion, and the auction is heading into its second round, according to The Wall Street Journal. Globally, Subway's same-store sales climbed 12.1%, and its digital sales increased 11.4%. In North America, same-store sales grew 11.7%, and digital sales soared 21.2%.

☆ Subway says it's exploring a sale
▼ + stars: | 2023-02-14 | by ( Samantha Delouya | Nancy Luna | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +2 min

Subway said Tuesday that it is exploring a sale of the chain. Last month the WSJ said Subway was up for sale in a deal that could fetch more than $10 billion. "There is no indication of timing or assurance that a sale will occur," the sandwich chain said in a brief statement. Last month, the Wall Street Journal said Subway was exploring a sale that could value the sandwich chain at more than $10 billion. In late January, Subway's late cofounder, Buck, gave his 50% stake in Subway to his foundation, where his two sons work.

☆ Sandwich chain Subway is exploring a possible sale
▼ + stars: | 2023-02-14 | by ( Noah Sheidlower | ) www.cnbc.com time to read: +2 min

In this photo illustration, a Subway sandwich is seen on a table at a Subway restaurant on January 12, 2023 in Austin, Texas. Sandwich giant Subway confirmed Tuesday it is exploring a possible sale. Subway said Tuesday JP Morgan is advising the Connecticut-based company and will conduct the sale exploration process. Subway, which has over 37,000 restaurants in more than 100 countries, said earlier this month its same-store sales climbed 9.2% last year. Same-store sales at North American locations jumped 7.8% in 2022, Subway said, surpassing decade-old average weekly sales records.

☆ Late Subway co-founder's stake donated in potential tax shield
▼ + stars: | 2023-02-01 | by ( Abigail Summerville | ) www.reuters.com time to read: +2 min

It will shield both the estate and the foundation from a big tax bill were Subway to be sold. Reuters reported in January that Subway was exploring a sale with the help of a financial adviser. A Subway spokesperson said the company does not comment on ownership structure and business plans. Buck, who was a nuclear physicist, and co-founder Fred DeLuca started Subway in 1965 after DeLuca asked Buck for advice on how to pay for his college tuition. Reporting by Abigail Summerville in New York; Editing by Anirban Sen and Bill BerkrotOur Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

☆ Subway's late cofounder will give half the company to a charity where his 2 sons work, amid reports the chain is considering a sale
▼ + stars: | 2023-01-31 | by ( Nancy Luna | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +3 min

Subway's last surviving founder, Peter Buck, died in 2021. Buck, who died last year, left his 50% stake in the chain to the Peter and Carmen Lucia Buck Foundation, according to a Tuesday announcement by the charity. Peter Buck was 34 when he partnered with a 17-year-old family friend, Fred DeLuca, to open a submarine sandwich shop. In 2020, the chain laid off hundreds of corporate staff to cut costs amid rumors of a company sale. Are you a Subway insider with insight to share?

☆ Subway is reportedly looking to put itself up for sale in a deal that could exceed $10 billion
▼ + stars: | 2023-01-12 | by ( Samantha Delouya | ) www.businessinsider.com time to read: +2 min

Subway is looking to put itself up for sale in a deal that could fetch more than $10 billion, according to the WSJ. The reported decision comes a little more than a year after the company's last surviving founder died in 2021. Subway is undergoing a revamp under CEO John Chidsey after facing slumping sales and store closures. The sandwich chain is reportedly looking to court corporate buyers or private-equity companies but is still early in the process. In a statement to Insider, a Subway spokesperson said: "As a privately held company, we don't comment on ownership structure and business plans.

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